Al Ula, a stunning desert oasis in northwestern Saudi Arabia, is a treasure trove of ancient history, dramatic rock formations, and breathtaking archaeological sites. Its unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking both adventure and insight into Arabia’s rich past.
1. Madain Saleh (Al-Hijr Archaeological Site)
Why visit: Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its well-preserved Nabatean tombs carved into sandstone cliffs.
Highlights: – Over 100 monumental tombs – Intricate rock carvings – Ancient water systems and inscriptions
Timing: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry: Requires advance booking via official Al Ula website; ticket prices vary
Photo by KHAWAJA UMER FAROOQ on Unsplash
2. Elephant Rock (Jabal AlFil)
Why visit: A natural sandstone formation resembling an elephant, perfect for sunset photography and scenic hikes.
Highlights: – Iconic rock shape – Easy access trails – Panoramic desert views
Timing: Open 24/7
Entry: Free
Photo by Hatem Boukhit on Unsplash
3. Al Ula Old Town
Why visit: Explore the remnants of a historic mud-brick village offering a glimpse into traditional Arabian life.
Highlights: – Narrow alleys and ancient architecture – Local markets – Panoramic views from hilltops
Timing: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: Free
4. Jabal Ikmah
Why visit: Often called the “open-air library,” this site features hundreds of ancient inscriptions and petroglyphs.
Highlights: – Thousands of Thamudic inscriptions – Quiet and less crowded – Guided tours available
Timing: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: Included with Al Ula region pass
5. Dadan and Lihyan Kingdom Ruins
Why visit: Archaeological sites revealing the history of two ancient Arabian kingdoms with impressive rock-cut tombs.
Highlights: – Rock tombs and temples – Archaeological museum – Guided interpretive walks
Timing: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: Included with Al Ula region pass
6. Maraya Concert Hall
Why visit: A modern architectural marvel, this mirrored building hosts concerts and cultural events amidst desert landscapes.
Highlights: – World’s largest mirrored building – Stunning reflections of the desert – Hosts international artists and festivals
Timing: Event-based access
Entry: Ticketed events
Photo by Zhifei Zhou on Unsplash
7. Hejaz Railway Station Ruins
Why visit: Historic remnants of the Ottoman-era railway, showcasing early 20th-century engineering in the desert.
Highlights: – Old railway tracks and stations – Photogenic ruins – Nearby picnic spots
Timing: Open during daylight hours
Entry: Free
8. Wadi AlFann
Why visit: A scenic valley perfect for hiking, photography, and spotting ancient rock art.
Highlights: – Colorful rock formations – Petroglyphs and inscriptions – Peaceful hiking trails
Timing: 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry: Free
9. Qasr Al-Farid
Why visit: The “Lonely Castle,” an isolated Nabatean tomb carved from a single rock, renowned for its intricate façade.
Highlights: – Unique solitary structure – Detailed carvings – Easily accessible from Madain Saleh
Timing: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry: Included with Madain Saleh ticket
10. Al Ula Museum
Why visit: Offers comprehensive exhibits on the region’s history, archaeology, and culture, enriching your visit.
Highlights: – Artifacts from various eras – Interactive displays – Knowledgeable staff
Timing: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: Included with Al Ula region pass
Feature Image Credit - Photo by Satishaa Javali on Unsplash
