Thailand is warm, welcoming, and rich in culture — but like any country, it has its own etiquette that visitors should respect. For Indian travelers, understanding these cultural do’s and don’ts ensures a smoother, more respectful, and enjoyable trip.

1. Do greet with a “wai”

Why follow: The Thai “wai” — a slight bow with palms pressed together — is a traditional greeting.

Highlights: – Used when saying hello, thank you, or goodbye. – Return the gesture when greeted. – Especially important in temples and formal settings.

Timing: All day, during interactions

Tip: Slight bow with smile is appreciated

2. Don’t touch anyone’s head

Why avoid: The head is considered the most sacred part of the body in Thai culture.

Highlights: – Avoid touching even children’s heads. – Seen as disrespectful, even if unintentional. – Apologize if done by mistake.

Timing: Always

Tip: Keep gestures below shoulder level

3. Do remove shoes before entering homes and temples

Why follow: Cleanliness and respect are valued in Thai tradition.

Highlights: – Always remove footwear before entering homes, temples, and some shops. – Look for shoe racks as a cue. – Wear socks if unsure about hygiene.

Timing: When entering indoor spaces

Tip: Easy-to-remove footwear is best

4. Don’t disrespect the royal family

Why avoid: The Thai monarchy is deeply revered and protected by law.

Highlights: – Speaking ill or mocking royalty is illegal. – Don’t step on Thai currency (features King’s image). – Stand still for the national anthem in public places.

Timing: Always

Tip: Show quiet respect in royal settings

5. Do dress modestly at temples

Why follow: Temples are sacred spaces and require appropriate attire.

Highlights: – Cover shoulders, knees, and chest. – Avoid tight or revealing clothes. – Sarongs and cover-ups often available at entrances.

Timing: While visiting temples and shrines

Tip: Carry a light scarf or shawl

6. Don’t raise your voice or lose temper

Why avoid: Thai culture values calmness and avoiding public conflict.

Highlights: – Stay polite and composed during disagreements. – Loud or aggressive behavior is frowned upon. – Use a smile and soft tone to resolve issues.

Timing: Always, especially in public

Tip: “Saving face” is important in Thai culture

7. Do use both hands when giving or receiving

Why follow: A polite way to offer and accept things respectfully.

Highlights: – Especially with elders or in formal settings. – Common when handing money, gifts, or documents. – Shows gratitude and care.

Timing: During polite exchanges

Tip: Smile when giving or receiving

8. Don’t point your feet at people or Buddha images

Why avoid: Feet are considered the lowest and dirtiest part of the body.

Highlights: – Sit cross-legged or with feet tucked behind you. – Don’t rest feet on chairs or tables. – Never touch or point feet at Buddha statues.

Timing: In homes, temples, and public spaces

Tip: Be mindful while sitting or relaxing

9. Do use your right hand when eating or offering things

Why follow: The left hand is traditionally seen as unclean in Thai and Indian cultures.

Highlights: – Especially important in rural and traditional areas. – Use right hand or both hands together when passing items. – Avoid touching shared food directly.

Timing: While dining or sharing items

Tip: Use serving spoons for shared dishes

10. Don’t show excessive public displays of affection

Why avoid: Thai society is conservative in public settings.

Highlights: – Holding hands is fine, but kissing or hugging in public is not. – Avoid affectionate gestures near temples or elders. – Respect local customs even in tourist areas.

Timing: Always in public spaces

Tip: Save romantic gestures for private settings