Bhutan is a deeply spiritual and culturally rich country where traditions are not just preserved but actively practiced. Understanding local etiquette helps ensure your journey is smooth, respectful, and deeply rewarding.
1. Dress modestly at religious sites
Why read this: Bhutan's monasteries and dzongs are sacred, and respectful attire is a sign of cultural appreciation.
Do: Wear clothes that cover shoulders and knees when visiting temples or official buildings.
Don’t: Enter with sleeveless tops, shorts, or revealing outfits—even if the weather is warm.
Final tip: Carry a scarf or shawl in your day bag to use as needed.
2. Always ask before photographing locals
Why read this: Bhutanese people are friendly but may consider unsolicited photos intrusive, especially monks or elders.
Do: Politely ask permission with a smile before taking photos.
Don’t: Snap photos inside temples or during prayer rituals without approval.
Final tip: Sometimes a respectful no means no—thank them and move on gracefully.
3. Respect the environment and wildlife
Why read this: Bhutan values Gross National Happiness and environmental sustainability at its core.
Do: Dispose of waste responsibly and stay on marked trails during hikes.
Don’t: Litter, pluck flowers, or disturb wildlife for photos.
Final tip: Carry a reusable bottle and cloth bag to support Bhutan’s eco-ethos.
4. Use your right hand when giving or receiving
Why read this: Offering items with both hands or the right hand is considered polite in Bhutanese culture.
Do: Use your right hand (or both hands) when exchanging money, gifts, or food.
Don’t: Use only your left hand—it’s traditionally reserved for personal hygiene.
Final tip: A slight bow or nod adds respectful warmth to any exchange.
5. Remove shoes before entering temples
Why read this: Temples are sacred, and entering barefoot shows humility and reverence.
Do: Take off your shoes and hats before entering monasteries, dzongs, or sacred spaces.
Don’t: Point your feet toward shrines or sit with legs stretched out in prayer halls.
Final tip: Carry socks if you're uncomfortable going barefoot.
6. Avoid public displays of affection
Why read this: Bhutanese society is conservative, and modesty in public behavior is deeply valued.
Do: Keep physical affection private and maintain polite distance in public areas.
Don’t: Hug or kiss in public, especially near religious or government places.
Final tip: Holding hands discreetly is generally acceptable in tourist areas.
7. Be punctual and polite
Why read this: Bhutanese people appreciate timeliness and soft-spoken manners.
Do: Arrive on time for tours, hikes, and community visits.
Don’t: Raise your voice or show impatience—calm demeanor is admired.
Final tip: Use gentle greetings like “Kuzu Zangpo La” to start conversations.
8. Tip thoughtfully, not extravagantly
Why read this: Tipping isn’t expected but appreciated, and it's best done with sincerity.
Do: Tip your guide, driver, and hotel staff modestly at the end of your stay.
Don’t: Hand out large amounts that may feel out of place in a humble setting.
Final tip: Local currency is preferred—keep some small notes handy.
9. Don’t touch monks or religious objects casually
Why read this: Monks are highly respected, and some gestures can be considered inappropriate.
Do: Greet with a respectful nod and folded hands (no handshake needed).
Don’t: Touch monks, their robes, or sacred items unless invited to.
Final tip: Step aside if you see monks approaching in procession—it’s a sign of respect.
10. Respect Bhutan’s “High Value, Low Impact” tourism
Why read this: Bhutan welcomes guests who appreciate its uniqueness, not mass tourism.
Do: Travel mindfully, embrace the pace, and learn local customs.
Don’t: Compare Bhutan to other tourist-heavy destinations or expect rapid service.
Final tip: Come with an open heart—the more you give culturally, the more Bhutan gives back.
Feature Image Credit - Photo by Raul Taciu on Unsplash